Archive for July 2011

The history, culture and revival of St Petersburg

 
 

St. Petersburg, which is just about 300 years old, had been constructed by Peter the Great in the year 1703, and is in fact known as “window of west”. It is multicultural city savoring the advantage of owning several exquisite architecture, landscapes and also medieval forts. People from the entire world like to feel the customs, historic record, architectural memorials plus astounding sceneries. This city is recognized for its medieval memorials, countryside, deep social past. Still, in the time of World War I the name converted from Petersburg, Russia to Petrograd. The war was not in favor of the Tsar government and political chaos started. Vladimir Lenin took charge of the power and therefore started the communist plan. Petrograd remained as the capital of Russia right until 1918 well before it converted to Moscow. After some time, St. Petersburg underwent another transformation in its label. The name Petrograd gradually converted to Leningrad in the year 1924. However, in 1991 the place attained its true name Saint-Petersburg. The place is growing commercially and individuals are adapting to the financially altered surroundings. The town is tourer friendly consequently; it has developed especially to a tourist industry. The “Venice of North” has amazing forts, buildings as well as bridges. The Imperial palace situated in downtown is a site worth seeing. In the downtown, you may in fact enjoy to see the Imperial Palace. It has attractive scenario, gardens and also the imperial treasure as well as art range. The area along the seafrnt of Gulf of Finland adds elegance to the marvelous palaces with bright and fresh water-funtains. Vacationers who need harmony and also peace may go to the lovely palace built at Pavlovsk. Russian Visa is quite essential if you like to explore the amazing charm of this medieval nation. A travel professional will see through all the regulations plus make all arrangements. However, it is really worth going through the reliability of the travel advisors. In Petersburg, Russia, you enjoy the wonderful transportation system. The Metro service is huge and comfortable for tourist to travel long distances. Traveling short distance, trams as well as car is adequate. You can get a great number of florists in Petersburg, Russia, since people here actually love flowers. Since people of this location love flowers, you will certainly be stunned to see numerous florist in St. Petersburg. For each and every occasion, the color of the flower is . You can easily obtain a bouquet, flower vase or personalized floral setting. The flower shops are capable and quick in service. Also, almost all of the flower shops obtain web-based operations. Flowers, which blossom in the nearby green fields, supply fresh to the retailer’s and retail stores . Different kinds of flowers brought from all over the world, cultivated under supervision of expert individuals. But, to cater to people requests different kinds of flowers, purchased from all over the world. There are numerous traditional locations which are converted to economical hotels, so you could choose one smartly. Numerous of the historical destinations are changed to economical hotels for tourists, thus. But still, the town has numerous star hotels, that are offered at less prices. Along with many towns in Russian Federation, Moscow and Petersburg, Russia are two best locations that will certainly please you.

Originally published here.


jamiehanson

Lugansk Ukraine

Lugansk – administrative, economic and cultural centre Lugansk area (old name of the city – Voroshilovgrad).Arising the city in 1795, is connected with base on river Lugani first ironworks in Ukraine. Lugansk – a large industrial city of the Ukraine. It Is Located in northeasterly part Doneckogo pool, at merging of the rivers Lugani and Olihovka (the pool Severskogo Donca). It is divided on 4 regions: ZHovtnevyy, Artemovskiy, Leninist, and Kamennobrodskiy.

The Population Lugansk 522 thous. forehead. The Occupied area – 26,7 thous. kv. km.

At the end of XVIII century Russia successfully won a number of Black Sea wars. A wide access to the Black Sea was opened for Russia as well as a chance of using the rich natural resources of Azov Sea territories. The access to the Black Sea and joining of Crimea stipulated a need of fortification of the South borders. Olds Turkish fortresses, and newly-built ones were used for this purpose. The fortresses and the fleet needed cannons. Industrial Ural was far off, and government came to a conclusion of construction of a government plant close to the Black Sea shore. “Godfather” of Lugansk foundry plant certainly was a commander-in-chief of the Black Sea fleet, admiral Nikolay Semenovitch Mordvinov, and “godmother” – empress Ekaterina the Second, who signed in 1795 the edict on the settlement of foundry plant on the river Lugan’. Edict was prepared by Mordvinov, since he was one who managed to persuade Petersburg Admiralty to switch 715 thousand silver roubles left from construction of the young Black Sea fleet to the construction of cannon-foundry plant in the south Russia. Mordvinov entrusted a Scottish foundry engineer and inventor, Carl Gaskoin, to build a cannon-foundry plant. After close study of the natural deposits Carl Gaskoin offered to manufacture cast iron cannons, rather then copper ones. For this purpose an ironworks was built at the village of Cambrod (Stone Ford) near the river Lugan’

First, city was being built without an officially confirmed plan. All vertical streets were identified as lines (as in Saint Petersbourgh), and all horizontal ones had names. The most first street of the city was English Street. Foreign specialists who arrived to work at the plant settled there. A mansion for the director of plant was built there. On the same street, in the family of a factory physician, Vladimir Dal, a compiler of a well-known Explanatory dictionary of Russian, was born. Later have other streets appeared such as Peterbourgskaya, Uspenskaya, Kazanskaya, Bankovskaya. Later Peterbourgskaya Street became the main one. Here two-stored houses were built, in which, as a rule, shops, barbers’ shops were placed at the ground floor. In Lugansk there were more then ten churches of different religions: Kazanskaya Preobrazhenskaya, Trinity, Assumotion, Petropavlovskaya, Nikolayevsky cathedral, a synagogue, Catholic Church, several of prayer houses. To great regret all these buildings that had a great value as architectural monuments were destroyed in the 30th of XX century. The only church that survived but was greatly damaged is Petropavlovskaya church in the Stone Ford.

In 1882 Lugansk considering its economic position, by the solicitation of local merchants and gentries was raised in the status of a district city. In the springtime of 1883 the first Chairman of City Duma (Mayor), Nikolay Petrovitch Kholodilin was elected, and Duma itself was placed in one of the best buildings of the city on Kazanskaya Street.

With increasing of a number of population, a network of schools increased. In the city there were several private gymnasiums, two public gymnasiums, schools, grade schools. With the development of industry in Lugansk several banks appeared in the city. The largest was Azov-Don bank on Kazanskaya Street.

In 1903 Lugansk received its court of arms.

Life of the citizens of Lugansk was varied and interesting. .Several libraries, movie theaters, a circus, parks, clubs were in the city.

In 70-80-ieth of XIX century new factories and plants appeared in Lugansk. The largest one was Lugansk cartridge plant modified from foundry and locomotive plant of Gartman. In 1898 there were already more than 30 industrial enterprises, as well as much small businesses and craft workshops.

At the beginning of the XX-th century Lugansk has confirmed itself as a large industrial center, as a city with its own multinational traditions and particular mode of life.

The list of Ukraine Airway Companies: Ukraine International Airlines, Volare Airways, Air Travel, Lvov Airways, Niclolayev Airways, Crimea Airways, Aerostar, Donbas Airways, Aerosvit, Ukrainian Cargo Airways, Ukrcopter Airways.

The list of Ukraine Airports: Berdyansk Airport, Borispol International Airport (Kiev), Vinnitsa Airport, Dnepropetrovsk Airport, Donetsk Airport, Zaporozhzhye Airport, Ivano-Frankovsk Airport, Izmail Airport, Kerch Airport, Zulyany Airport (Kiev), Kirovograd Airport, Kramatorsk Airport, Kryvyy Rih Airport, Lugansk Airport, Lvov Airport, Mariupol Airport, Nikolayev International Airport, Odessa International Airport, Poltava Airport, Rovno Airport, Severdonoetsk Airport, Simferopol International Airport, Sumy Airport, Ternopol Airport, Uzgorod Airport, Kharkov Airport, Kherson Airport, Cherkassy Airport, Chernovtsy Airport, Chernigov Airport

The list of the main Ukraine bus and railway directions: Lugansk, Donetsk, Sumy, Nikolayev, Poltava, Dnepropetrovsk, Kerch, Zaporozhe, Kherson, Kirovograd, Cherkassy, Kiev, Chernigov, Odessa, Vinnitsa, Zhitomir, Chernovtsy, Khmelnitsky, Rovno, Ivano – Frankovsk, Ternopol, Lutsk, Lvov, Uzhgorod, Melitopol. Crimea: Simferopol, Sevastopol, Sudak, Evpatoria, Feodosia, Yalta, Bakhchisarai, Alupka, Alushta, Jankoi, Kharkov.

Originally published here.


Dompavlov

Zero Gravity Florida: Float like you are in outer space

www.incredible-adventures.com Lose Weight the Fun Way – No Astronaut Experience Required Experience zero-gravity in a uniquely personal way. Our newest zero-g adventure takes place across the state from the Kennedy Space Center, at the Aurora Aerospace Training Center in St Petersburg, Florida. Click to enlarge photos Up until recently, commercial zero-gravity flights have only been offered in “big planes”, like the Russian Space Agency’s IL-76 MDK or Zero G Corporation’s Boeing 727. When you book a space adventure aboard Aurora Aerospace’s Rockwell Commander, it’s just you, your pilot and your weightless coach. You don’t have to share floating space with anyone else. You decide when to fly. You pick the launch date. As long as the pilot is available, you can experience the weightlessness of space on your terms. Float on a Tuesday. Float on your birthday. Go weightless over Florida in the month of your choosing. There’s no need to join a regularly scheduled flight and wait to see if the required minimum number of seats are sold before confirming your Florida vacation. This is your personal zero-gravity space flight training program. Incredible Adventures also offers Zero Gravity flights alongside cosmonauts on Russia’s IL-76 MDK and neutral bouyancy weightlessness experience in the Hydrolab at Star City. The zero-gravity of space is simulated by flying a series of parabolic flight maneuvers that counter the forces of gravity and allow the astronauts and cosmonauts to